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Artificial foot joint with plantarflexion and dorsiflexion means

机译:具有足屈和背屈装置的人工脚关节

摘要

In the present invention, the lower end is the first axis (P1) of the ankle joint axis function, the center portion is the third axis (P3) hinged with the side wall of the piston upper shaft holder (40), and the upper end is a pyramid adapter (15) that is coupled with the prosthesis. ) Having an ankle joint 10; The sole part 20 of the kill material hinged at the first axis P1 and supported to hinge the second axis P2, which is a cylinder rotation axis, to the heel of the foot; The piston upper shaft 34 connected to the upper piston shaft 31a that is integrated with the piston 31 of the cylinder body 32 hinged with the second shaft P2 and wraps the elastic spring 33 on the outer circumferential surface of the piston upper shaft 34, the cylinder body ( 32) a hydraulic cylinder 30 having a piston upper holder 40 hingedly coupled to the piston upper shaft 34 exposed to the top so as to be rotatable and hinged with the third shaft P3; When the ankle joint part 10 is operated in a standing position, as the elastic spring 33 is compressed, the piston upper shaft 34 moves away from the top of the cylinder body 32, and the opening/closing nozzle body 54 is closed to increase hydraulic resistance, The swing stage includes a resistance level control nozzle unit 50 configured to open the opening/closing nozzle body 54 so that the compressed elastic spring 33 and the piston 31 automatically return to the initial state; Interlocking with the pyramid adapter 15, the opening and closing nozzle body 54 closes the flow path by pulling the nozzle body wire 61 in the stance phase, and the opening/closing nozzle body 54 in the swing phase drives to open the flow path, and the pyramid adapter 15 ), and the nozzle body wire 61 is a hydraulic ankle joint device comprising a nozzle opening and closing operation unit 60 having a lever 62 connected.
机译:在本发明中,下端是踝关节轴功能的第一轴(P1),中央部分是与活塞上轴支架(40)的侧壁铰接的第三轴(P3),末端是与假体连接的金字塔形适配器(15)。 )具有踝关节10;杀伤材料的鞋底部分20铰接在第一轴线P1上并被支撑以将作为圆柱体旋转轴线的第二轴线P2铰接到脚后跟;与上侧活塞轴31a连接的活塞上轴34与与第二轴P2铰接的缸体32的活塞31成为一体,将弹性弹簧33卷绕在活塞上轴34的外周面上,即缸主体(32)为液压缸30,其具有活塞上部保持器40,该活塞上部保持器40铰接地连接至暴露于顶部的活塞上部轴34,从而可旋转并与第三轴P3铰接。当脚踝关节部10在直立位置上操作时,由于弹性弹簧33被压缩,所以活塞上轴34从缸体32的顶部离开,开闭喷嘴体54关闭而液压增大。摆动台包括阻力水平控制喷嘴单元50,该阻力水平控制喷嘴单元50被配置为打开打开/关闭喷嘴主体54,以使压缩的弹性弹簧33和活塞31自动返回到初始状态。与金字塔形适配器15联动,开闭喷嘴主体54通过在站立阶段拉动喷嘴主体金属丝61来关闭流路,并且在摆动阶段驱动开闭喷嘴主体54以打开流路,并且锥体适配器15),喷嘴主体线61是液压踝关节装置,其包括连接有杆62的喷嘴开闭操作部60。

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