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METHOD OF INTENSIFICATION OF SPROUTING SEEDS OF RADISH IN PULSE ILLUMINATION

机译:脉冲照明中萝卜萌发种子的强化方法。

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, namely to plant growing. Method includes pulsed lighting. On 7th day of sprouting in the dark of seeds of radish, sprouts are seasoned with mineral solution of the following composition (mg/l): N-NH4 – 0.5; P – 4.1; K – 27.5; Ca – 10.0; Mg – 2.4; S – 3.0; Fe – 0.094; Mn – 0.014; B – 0.016; Cu – 0.003; Zn – 0.013; Mo – 0.003. Then light-emitting diode lamps are irradiated at intensity of generated photons of 140 mcmol/m2s at duration of pulses of 1 s illumination and 3 s of pause of darkness, with characteristics of polychrome spectrum: ultraviolet 380 nm – 1.5%, blue 440 nm – 23.8%, green 520-530 nm – 6%, red 640 nm – 61.5%, far red light 740 nm – 7.2% from 7th to Day 14 of round-the-clock illumination of sprouts until production of micro-spawning.;EFFECT: method makes it possible to establish mode of pulsed light-emitting diode lighting in a complex with additional mineral additional fertilizer for increase of productivity and quality of plants in a phase of sprouting of seeds and before the beginning of true photosynthesis.;1 cl, 2 tbl, 1 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及农业,即植物生长。方法包括脉冲照明。在萝卜种子黑暗中发芽的第7天,将芽苗用以下成分(mg / l)的矿物质溶液调味:N-NH 4 – 0.5; P – 4.1; K – 27.5;钙– 10.0;镁– 2.4; S – 3.0;铁– 0.094;锰– 0.014; B – 0.016;铜– 0.003;锌– 0.013; Mo – 0.003。然后以1 s照明脉冲和3 s暗停顿的脉冲持续时间以产生的140 mcmol / m 2 s的光子强度照射发光二极管灯,其彩色光谱特性为:紫外线从第7天到第14天的全天候照明,从380 nm – 1.5%,蓝色440 nm – 23.8%,绿色520-530 nm – 6%,红色640 nm – 61.5%,远红光740 nm – 7.2%效果:该方法可以在复合物中建立脉冲发光二极管照明的模式,该复合物中需要添加额外的矿物附加肥料,以提高种子发芽阶段及之前的生产力和植物质量真正的光合作用的开始。; 1 cl,2 tbl,1 ex

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