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DEVICE AND METHOD FOR EVALUATION OF TECHNICAL CONDITION OF ASYNCHRONOUS MOTORS

机译:评价异步电动机技术条件的装置和方法

摘要

FIELD: measuring equipment.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of metrology. Device includes input of engine parameters, two inputs of vibration signals of engine bearings, inputs of current signal and phase voltage of stator of induction motor, input of engine torque signal, input of engine rpm sensor, ambient temperature sensor and four temperature sensors corresponding to temperatures of bearings, stator and rotor. Spectrum calculation channel consists of a selector, an analogue-to-digital converter and a spectrum computer. Calculated spectra are transmitted to a spectral analyzer corresponding to each signal, where the amplitudes of the characteristic frequencies corresponding to the defects of the asynchronous motor are found. This information, as well as information from temperature sensors, are fed to input of multidimensional regression, by means of which current technical state of the engine is determined and residual resource forecast can be performed. Multidimensional regression recovers unknown dependence of observed real value from set of real features, thus it is possible to estimate current technical condition by expert scale and calculate possible residual life of engine.;EFFECT: high reliability of diagnosing and predicting the technical state of asynchronous motors.;4 cl, 2 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及计量领域。装置包括发动机参数输入,发动机轴承振动信号输入,感应电动机定子电流信号和相电压输入,发动机转矩信号输入,发动机转速传感器,环境温度传感器和与之相对应的四个温度传感器的输入两个输入。轴承,定子和转子的温度。频谱计算通道包括一个选择器,一个模数转换器和一个频谱计算机。计算出的频谱被传输到与每个信号相对应的频谱分析仪,在频谱分析仪中找到与异步电动机的缺陷相对应的特征频率的幅度。该信息以及来自温度传感器的信息被馈送到多维回归的输入,借助该多维回归,可以确定发动机的当前技术状态并可以执行剩余资源预测。多维回归可从一组实际特征中恢复对观测到的实际值的未知依赖性,因此可以通过专家规模估算当前技术状况并计算发动机的可能剩余寿命。效果:诊断和预测异步电动机的技术状态的可靠性很高。; 4厘升,2载重吨

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