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METHOD OF ARTICLES MANUFACTURING BY MEANS OF ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTATION THEREOF

机译:利用附加技术制造物品的方法及其实施装置

摘要

FIELD: physics.;SUBSTANCE: claimed group of inventions relates to technology of layer-by-layer manufacturing of three-dimensional objects by digital model using fibrous molten material. Device (1) for additive production of three-dimensional objects comprises at least one printing head (2) for feeding material, configured to move along axis X and/or along axis Y, at least one material feed motor (3), at least two motors (4, 5) for moving printing head (2), at least one guide (6) for moving printing head (2) along the X axis, at least two guides (7, 8) for movement of printing head (2) along axis Y, located on opposite sides of printing head (2) across at least one guide (6) for movement of printing head (2) along axis X, unit (9) intended for placement of receiving surface (10), and receiving surface (9) for receiving material supplied from printing head (2), wherein unit (9) is made in form of at least first and second structural elements (12, 11) and is equipped with movement device (13) along axis Z, perpendicular to plane XY, at least one second structural element (11) on one side is fixed on movement device (13), and on opposite side is movably connected to at least one first structural element (12), at least one first structural element (12) is made with possibility of rotation around axis X, receiving surface (10) is installed on first structural element (12) with possibility of rotation around axis Z, wherein unit (9) comprises at least one engine (14) for movement along axis Z, at least two guides (15, 16) for movement along axis Z, at least one engine (17) for rotation of first structural element (12) around axis X and at least one motor (18) for rotation of receiving cylindrical surface (10) around axis Z.;EFFECT: technical result is high strength of obtained articles.;12 cl, 12 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明要求保护的一组发明涉及利用纤维状熔融材料通过数字模型逐层制造三维物体的技术。用于增材制造三维物体的装置(1)包括至少一个用于进给材料的打印头(2),该打印头配置为沿X轴和/或Y轴移动,至少一个进料电机(3),至少一个两个用于移动打印头(2)的电机(4、5),至少一个用于沿X轴移动打印头(2)的导向器(6),至少两个用于移动打印头(2)的导向器(7、8) )沿着轴线Y,位于打印头(2)的相对两侧,横穿至少一个导向器(6),用于使打印头(2)沿着X轴移动,用于放置接收表面(10)的单元(9),以及接收表面(9),用于接收从打印头(2)供应的材料,其中单元(9)至少由第一和第二结构元件(12、11)制成,并配备有沿Z轴移动的装置(13)垂直于平面XY,在一侧上至少一个第二结构元件(11)固定在运动装置(13)上,并且在相对侧上可运动地连接到至少一个至少有一个第一结构元件(12),至少一个第一结构元件(12)可以绕X轴旋转,接收表面(10)安装在第一结构元件(12)上,可以绕Z轴旋转,其中单元(9)包括至少一个用于沿轴线Z运动的发动机(14),至少两个用于沿着Z轴运动的导向装置(15、16),至少一个用于第一结构元件(12)旋转的发动机(17)。效果:技术结果是获得的物品具有很高的强度; 12 cl,12 dwg;绕着X轴旋转;至少一个电动机(18),用于使接收圆柱表面(10)绕着Z轴旋转。

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