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Interfacing transitions of different alkali atoms and telecom bands using one narrowband photon pair source

机译:使用一个窄带光子对源连接不同碱金属原子和电信波段的跃迁

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摘要

Quantum information technology strongly relies on the coupling of optical photons with narrowband quantum systems, such as quantum dots, color centers, and atomic systems. This coupling requires matching the optical wavelength and bandwidth to the desired system, which presents a considerable problem for most available sources of quantum light. Here we demonstrate the coupling of alkali dipole transitions with a tunable source of photon pairs. Our source is based on spontaneous parametric downconversion in a triply resonant whispering gallery mode resonator. For this, we have developed novel wavelength-tuning mechanisms that allow a coarse tuning to either the cesium or rubidium wavelength, with subsequent continuous fine-tuning to the desired transition. As a demonstration of the functionality of the source, we performed a heralded single-photon measurement of the atomic decay. We present a major advance in controlling the spontaneous downconversion process, which makes our bright source of heralded single photons now compatible with a plethora of narrowband resonant systems.
机译:量子信息技术强烈地依赖于光子与窄带量子系统的耦合,例如量子点,色心和原子系统。这种耦合需要使光波长和带宽与所需系统匹配,这对于大多数可用的量子光源来说是一个严重的问题。在这里,我们演示了碱偶极跃迁与光子对可调源的耦合。我们的信号源基于三重共振回音壁模式共振器中的自发参数下变频。为此,我们开发了新颖的波长调谐机制,该机制允许粗调到铯或rub波长,然后进行连续的微调到所需的跃迁。为了演示源的功能,我们对原子衰变进行了预示性的单光子测量。我们目前在控制自发下变频过程方面取得了重大进展,这使我们的预示单光子的明亮光源现在可以与众多窄带谐振系统兼容。

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