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Teaching English literacy to members of the deaf community: insights for bilingual programming

机译:向聋人社区成员教授英语读写能力:双语编程的见解

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摘要

This study investigated the perspectives of the students and stakeholders involved in a Deaf literacy programme at the Auckland University of Technology. Education practices in NZ and overseas, predominantly determined by hearing professionals, have resulted in the marginalization of many Deaf students. These students have left school dissatisfied generally with their educational outcomes. As a result there is widespread concern within the Deaf community about English literacy levels as for many it is not only necessary for education and employment, but as the primary means of communication with the non-signing majority. The bilingual programme for adults at AUT acknowledges the Deaf as a linguistic and cultural minority and utilizes NZSL to scaffold English language learning in written form. In keeping with this recognition of the Deaf as the primary stakeholders, the emphasis in this study was placed on involving the Deaf students themselves in order to construct an ‘insider’ view of how these needs are being met. The study found that the students valued reciprocity and partnership in the teaching process, and viewed the role of the Deaf Support Tutor as very important. The students also highlighted the necessity for teachers to become fluent in NZSL and to become knowledgeable in Deaf Culture. Finally it was argued that educators of the Deaf needed to work in collaboration with the Deaf Community in the education of their own people. In conclusion the implications of these findings for further programmes are discussed.
机译:这项研究调查了奥克兰理工大学聋人识字计划的学生和利益相关者的观点。新西兰和海外的教育实践主要由听觉专业人士决定,导致许多聋哑学生被边缘化。这些学生对他们的教育成果普遍不满。结果,聋人社区广泛关注英语素养水平,因为对许多人而言,英语素养水平不仅是教育和就业所必需的,而且是与非签字多数人沟通的主要手段。 AUT的成人双语计划承认聋人是一种语言和文化上的少数,并利用NZSL来支持书面形式的英语学习。为了使聋人成为主要的利益相关者,本研究的重点是让聋人学生自己参与,以便对如何满足这些需求建立“内幕”的见解。研究发现,学生在教学过程中重视互惠和伙伴关系,并认为聋人支持导师的作用非常重要。学生们还强调了教师必须精通NZSL并熟悉聋人文化的必要性。最后,有人争论说,聋人的教育者需要与聋人社区合作,对自己的人民进行教育。总之,讨论了这些发现对进一步计划的意义。

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    Thompson Jackie;

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