Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Petani Tentang Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) DI Desa Pangkalan Karangrayung Grobogan

摘要

Farmer is a job of informal sector and people who work in informal sectorudare usually having lesser knowledge about importance of personal protectiveudequipment than those who work in formal sector. Availability and the use ofudpersonal protective equipment are also different. In formal jobs such as industry,udpersonal protective equipment is provided by companies and it is supervised byudcertain parties such as Labor Office so that occupational health and safety inudformal sector is more secured. While farmers with their limited conditions areudusually using simple personal protective equipment, so their occupational healthudand safety is very not secured as in formal sector.udPurpose of the Research: Purpose of the research is to know effect of healthudeducation on change of knowledge level and attitude of farmers about the use ofudpersonal protective equipment in Pangkalan Village, Karangrayung, Grobogan.udMethod: The research is experimental one with pretest-posttest controludgroup design. Population of the research was 406 farmers of Pangkalan Village,udKarangrayung, Grobogan. Sample was taken by purposive random sampling,udnamely 40 farmers or 10% of 406 individuals who were suitable with inclusionudcriteria. Data of the research was examined by using univariate and bivariateudstatistical tests.udResults of the research effect of health education by using leaflet and powerudpoint media on knowledge indicates that the value t = 4,773 and  = 0,0001.udResults of the research effect of health education by using leaflet and power pointudmedia on attitudes indicates that the value t = 9,140 and  = 0,0001. Change ofudknowledge level and attitude of farmers was found to be higher in treatment groupudafter provision of health education about the use of personal protectiveudequipment. Effect of health education by using leaflet and power point media wasudfound on knowledge level and attitude of farmers about the use of personaludprotective equipment in Pangkalan Village, Karangrayung, Grobogan.