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Prarancangan Pabrik Aluminium Sulfat Dari Asam Sulfat Dan Kaolin Kapasitas 20.000 Ton Per Tahun

机译:年产2万吨的硫酸和铝硫装置设计

摘要

Aluminum Sulfate is commonly known as alum, can be used as a control pH of the waterudtreatment, precipitating materials, adhesive paper and tanning animal skin by removing fatsudand oils contained in the skin. Within five years of aluminum sulphate has increased,udespecially in the export product, this signifies that the needs of Aluminium Sulphate is notudonly needed by the factories in the country, and even overseas factories need productsudAluminium sulphate.udAluminium sulphate is obtained by reacting sulfuric acid and kaolin. The reaction occursudat a temperature of 90 ° C at a pressure of 1 atm. Aluminum sulfate products produced asudmuch as 2525.252 kg / hour, to produce the products according to the calculation, theudrequired raw materials as much sulfuric acid 3797.603 kg / h and kaolin as much as 1317.536udkg / hour. Process support unit (utility) covers the supply of cooling water 17161.093 kg /udhour, the water to steam demand of 522.750 kg / hour produced from boilers with diesel fueludamounted to 148.730 L / h, water for sanitation amounted to 2059.260 kg / hour , Aluminumudsulphate factory needs electricity amounted to 466.580 kW obtained from PLN and provideduda generator set as a backup. Compressed air requirement of 30 m3 / h. The factory is plannedudto set up in Purwakarta, West Java in 2020 with a land area of 9,869 m2 and requireudemployees 150 people.udAluminum sulphate factory uses fixed capital of USD 183 447 950 599 and workingudcapital of Rp 25,465,339,428. From the economic analysis of this plant demonstrates profitudbefore and after tax was Rp 64,353,544,264 and Rp 48,265,158,198. Return on Investmentud(ROI) before and after tax, 35.1% and 26.3%. Pay Out Time (POT) before and after taxes, forud2.22 years and 2.75 years. Break Even Point (BEP) amounted to 49.71%, Shut Down Pointud(SDP) amounted to 28.21%, Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) accounted for 40.83%. Feasibilityudanalysis of the data it can be concluded that the plant is feasible to set.
机译:硫酸铝通常被称为明矾,可通过去除皮肤中的油脂和油类来用作水处理,沉淀材料,粘性纸和鞣制动物皮肤的控制pH。五年之内,硫酸铝的增加,特别是在出口产品中,这表明该硫酸铝的需求并非是该国工厂唯一需要的,甚至海外工厂也需要产品ud铝硫酸。ud硫酸铝是通过硫酸和高岭土反应制得。反应在90℃的温度和1atm的压力下进行。硫酸铝产品的产量高达2525.252千克/小时,按计算得出的产品,所需的原料硫酸高达3797.603千克/小时,高岭土高达1317.536千克/小时。过程支持单元(公用事业)覆盖的冷却水供应量为17161.093千克/小时,由柴油锅炉产生的蒸汽对水的需求为522.750千克/小时,装水为148.730升/小时,卫生用水为2059.260千克/小时小时,铝硫酸盐工厂需要从PLN中获得的电力为466.580 kW,并提供 uda发电机组作为后备。压缩空气需求量为30立方米/小时。该工厂计划 udto于2020年在西爪哇的Purwakarta成立,占地面积9869平方米,需要 udemployees 150人。 ud硫酸铝工厂使用的固定资本为183 447 950 599美元,营运资金为25,465,339,428 Rp。从该工厂的经济分析可以看出,税前和税后利润分别为Rp 64,353,544,264和Rp 48,265,158,198。税前和税后投资回报率(ud)为35.1%和26.3%。税前和税后的付款时间(POT)为 ud2.22年和2.75年。收支平衡点(BEP)占49.71%,关机点 ud(SDP)占28.21%,折现现金流(DCF)占40.83%。数据的可行性分析可以得出结论,该工厂是可行的。

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    Nurtyasti Warih;

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  • 年度 2016
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