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China's One-Child Policy and its Unintended Consquences on Chinese Society and Gender Ratio

机译:中国的独生子女政策及其对中国社会和性别比的意外后果

摘要

Since 1978, China’s One-Child Policy has been decreasing the nation’s population numbers to make way for China’s economic reform and modernization. Today, China boasts that with the help of this policy, the government has prevented over 300 million births. Though this has positively affected China’s economy in the short term, there is a myriad of consequences only beginning to manifest, including a highly imbalanced gender ratio, a progressively older population base, and a decrease in the work force numbers. If China hopes to lessen the fallout from these imminent situations and the consequences they carry, it needs to abandon the one-child policy and continue with social campaigns promoting the benefits of having daughters.
机译:自1978年以来,中国的独生子女政策一直在减少国家的人口数量,为中国的经济改革和现代化创造条件。今天,中国自豪地指出,借助这一政策,中国政府已阻止了超过3亿的分娩。尽管这在短期内对中国经济产生了积极影响,但是却产生了许多后果,包括性别失衡,人口年龄逐渐增加以及劳动力数量减少。如果中国希望减轻这些迫在眉睫的局势及其带来的后果的影响,就需要放弃独生子女政策,继续开展社会运动,以提高生女的益处。

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    Cavanaugh Julia Rose;

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 正文语种 en
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