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Vane Clocking Effects on Stator Suction Side Boundary Layers in a Multistage Compressor

机译:在多级压缩机中定子吸入侧边界层的叶片时钟效果

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摘要

The stator inlet flow field in a multistage compressor varies in the pitchwise direction due to upstream vane wakes and how those wakes interact with the upstream rotor tip leakage flows. If successive vane rows have the same count, then vane clocking can be used to position the downstream vane in the optimum circumferential position for minimum vane loss. This paper explores vane clocking effects on the suction side vane boundary layer development by measuring the quasi-wall shear stress on the downstream vane at three spanwise locations. Comparisons between the boundary layer transition on Stator 1 and Stator 2 are made to emphasize the impact of rotor-rotor interactions which are not present for Stator 1 and yet contribute significantly to transition on Stator 2. Vane clocking can move the boundary layer transition in the path between the wakes by up to 24% of the suction side length at midspan by altering the influence of the Rotor 1 wakes in the 3/rev modulation from rotor-rotor interactions. The boundary layer near the vane hub and tip experiences earlier transition and separation due to interactions with the secondary flows along the shrouded endwalls. Flow visualization and Stator 2 wakes support the shear stress results.
机译:多级压缩机中的定子入口流场在上游叶片唤醒引起的俯仰方向上变化以及那些醒来的唤醒与上游转子尖端泄漏流动的方式变化。如果连续的叶片行具有相同的计数,则叶片时钟可用于将下游叶片定位在最佳圆周位置以进行最小叶片损耗。本文探讨了通过在三个翼展位置处测量下游叶片上的准壁剪切应力来探讨对吸入叶片边界层开发的叶片时钟效应。定子1和定子2上的边界层过渡之间的比较,以强调不存在定子1的转子转子相互作用的影响,并且在定子2上的过渡显着贡献。叶片时钟可以移动边界层过渡通过改变来自转子 - 转子相互作用的3 / Rev调制在3 / Rev调制中,通过改变转子1的影响,在中间唤醒在中间的吸力侧长度唤醒到24%。叶片轮毂附近的边界层和尖端经历早期的过渡和分离,由于与罩端壁的次级流动的相互作用。流量可视化和定子2唤醒支持剪切应力结果。

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