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Dynamic Track Management in MHT for Pedestrian Tracking Using Laser Range Finder

机译:MHT动态轨道管理使用激光测距仪进行行人跟踪

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摘要

Real time pedestrian tracking could be one of the important features for autonomous navigation. Laser Range Finder (LRF) produces accurate pedestrian data but a problem occurs when a pedestrian is represented by multiple clusters which affect the overall tracking process. Multiple Hypothesis Tracking (MHT) is a proven method to solve tracking problem but suffers a large computational cost. In this paper, a multilevel clustering of LRF data is proposed to improve the accuracy of a tracking system by adding another clustering level after the feature extraction process. A Dynamic Track Management (DTM) is introduced in MHT with multiple motion models to perform a track creation, association, and deletion. The experimental results from real time implementation prove that the proposed multiclustering is capable of producing a better performance with less computational complexity for a track management process. The proposed Dynamic Track Management is able to solve the tracking problem with lower computation time when dealing with occlusion, crossed track, and track deletion.
机译:实时行人跟踪可能是自主导航的重要特征之一。激光测距仪(LRF)产生准确的行人数据,但是当行人用影响整体跟踪过程的多个集群表示时出现问题。多个假设跟踪(MHT)是一个求解跟踪问题但遭受大量计算成本的经过验证的方法。在本文中,提出了一种多级数据集聚类,通过在特征提取过程之后添加另一聚类级别来提高跟踪系统的准确性。动态轨道管理(DTM)以MHT引入,具有多个运动模型,以执行轨道创建,关联和删除。实时实施的实验结果证明,所提出的多结垢能够为轨道管理过程的计算复杂性较少产生更好的性能。所提出的动态轨道管理能够在处理遮挡,交叉轨道和跟踪删除时,通过较低的计算时间解决跟踪问题。

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