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A Dynamically Configurable System for Operational Processing of Space Weather Data

机译:动态配置的空间气象数据业务处理系统

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Observations of space weather are based on the availability of various data collected by satellite or ground based instruments. In general, after reception these data have to be transferred into useful contexts and formats. Often there is a need to install processing chains to produce high level products by using information from different sources. Additionally, operational processing has to meet certain requirements, such as availability of data products within definite time limits, reliability and accuracy which can be realized only by automatic work. Consequently, there is a need for powerful software systems, which are often large, very complex, and need a lot of time and work to be developed. On the other hand, these processors can be considered as a combination of modules for scientific computations with controlling components initiating processing steps dependent on the arrival of input data, the state of the modules and outputs of processing. Because the behavior of such systems is based on similar principles, it is useful to separate controlling functions from the true computations. Based on this approach we present the design and implementation of the controlling part for such processing systems. Consisting of some basic components which can be almost freely combined and configured, this system can be used for a various number of tasks. Simple interfaces allow the integration of arbitrary scientific modules. Received input data and temporary results are stored in an internal data pool. Processing steps will be started, when all required input data have been arrived. The upload of products can be configured for several destinations.
机译:太空天气的观测是基于卫星或地面仪器收集的各种数据的可用性。通常,在接收之后,这些数据必须被转换成有用的上下文和格式。通常需要安装处理链,以通过使用来自不同来源的信息来生产高级产品。另外,操作处理必须满足某些要求,例如在确定的时间限制内数据产品的可用性,可靠性和准确性,这只能通过自动工作来实现。因此,需要功能强大的软件系统,该软件系统通常很大,非常复杂,并且需要大量的时间和工作来开发。另一方面,这些处理器可以被认为是用于科学计算的模块的组合,控制组件根据输入数据的到达,模块的状态和处理的输出来启动处理步骤。由于此类系统的行为基于相似的原理,因此将控制功能与真实计算分开是很有用的。基于这种方法,我们介绍了这种处理系统的控制部分的设计和实现。该系统由几乎可以自由组合和配置的一些基本组件组成,可用于多种任务。简单的界面允许集成任意科学模块。收到的输入数据和临时结果存储在内部数据池中。当所有必需的输入数据都到达时,将开始处理步骤。可以针对多个目的地配置产品上传。

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