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Kinetics of hydrogen-bond rearrangements in bulk water

机译:散装水中氢键重排的动力学

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摘要

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the kinetics of hydrogen-bond rearrangements in bulk water at ambient temperatures. Configurational analyses reveal three distinct bond-breaking processes, two of which constitute rearrangements in the hydrogen-bond network. The kinetic analyses demonstrate the applicability of simple first-order kinetics and reveal a large breadth of time-scales. In agreement with experiments we find that transitions between stable hydrogen-bonded configurations are characterised by an unstable, transient, non-bonded configuration. The overall rate of hydrogen-bond rearrangements is determined as 0.89 ps~(-1) (1.12 ps), in very good agreement with experimental estimates.
机译:分子动力学模拟用于研究环境温度下散装水中氢键重排的动力学。构型分析揭示了三个不同的键断裂过程,其中两个构成氢键网络中的重排。动力学分析证明了简单一阶动力学的适用性,并揭示了很大的时间尺度。与实验一致,我们发现稳定氢键构型之间的过渡具有不稳定,瞬态,非键构型的特征。氢键重排的总速率确定为0.89 ps〜(-1)(1.12 ps),与实验估计非常吻合。

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