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Two-dimensional Hubbard model close to half-filling

机译:接近一半填充的二维Hubbard模型

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摘要

The physical properties of two-dimensional interacting electron systems are of great current interest. An open question in the physics of low-dimensional fermionic models is whether their properties are described by standard Fermi-liquid theory or whether instead they show unconventional behaviour in strongly correlated electron systems. As the two-dimensional Hubbard model is the typical example of a strongly correlated electron system, we solve for this model the two-body problem in the vicinity of a half-filled Fermi sea. The results obtained show that for a low hole concentration the well known Fermi-liquid picture fails.
机译:二维相互作用电子系统的物理性质引起了人们的极大兴趣。低维费米离子模型物理学上的一个悬而未决的问题是,它们的性质是否由标准费米液体理论来描述,或者它们是否在强相关的电子系统中表现出非常规的行为。由于二维Hubbard模型是强相关电子系统的典型示例,因此我们为该模型解决了半填充费米海附近的两体问题。所获得的结果表明,对于低的空穴浓度,众所周知的费米-液象失败了。

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