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Adaptive Smoothing and Edge Tracking in Image Deblurring and Denoising

机译:图像去模糊和去噪中的自适应平滑和边缘跟踪

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摘要

Image deblurring and denoising are formulated as the minimization of an energy function in which a line process is implicitly referred through a novel discontinuity-adaptive stabilizer. This stabilizer depends on a parameter, called temperature, which is related to the threshold for the creation of intensity discontinuities (edges). The solution is computed using a GNC-like algorithm that minimizes in sequence the energy function at decreasing values of the temperature. We show that this allows for a coarse-to-fine recovery of edges of decreasing width, while smoothing off the noise. Furthermore, the need for a fine tuning of the regularization and threshold parameters is significantly relaxed. As a further advantage with respect to the most edge-preserving stabilizers, the method is also flexible for the introduction of self-interactions between lines, in order to express various constraints on the configurations of edge field, without any increase in the computational cost.
机译:图像去模糊和去噪被公式化为能量函数的最小化,其中通过新颖的不连续性稳定器隐式地引用了线过程。该稳定剂取决于一个称为温度的参数,该温度与强度不连续(边缘)产生的阈值有关。该解决方案是使用类似GNC的算法来计算的,该算法在温度降低的值时依次使能量函数最小。我们表明,这可以使宽度减小的边缘从粗到细恢复,同时消除噪声。此外,大大放松了对正则化和阈值参数进行微调的需求。作为关于最保持边缘的稳定器的另一优点,该方法对于在线之间引入自相互作用也是灵活的,以便在不增加计算成本的情况下对边缘场的构造表达各种约束。

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