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Palm-oil plantations threaten Coastal Peat Swamp Forest

机译:棕榈油种植园威胁沿海泥炭沼泽森林

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摘要

The value of the Tripa coastal peat swamp forest ecosystem in Aceh, Indonesia is currently being destroyed for palm-oil plantations. The Tripa peat swamp forest covers an area of 61,803 hectares on the West coast of the province of Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia (Figure 1). Tripa is an essential freshwater reservoir and provides important fish breeding grounds. Fresh fish is a major part of the diet and the main source of protein for local people (Figure 2). Tripa also supplies timber for construction and firewood (Figure 3), and non-timber forest products such as honey and medicinal plants. The Tripa peat swamp provides optimal climatic conditions for cultivation of oil palm on adjacent, surrounding mineral soils. In fact, some of the highest palm oil yields are recorded from this very region.
机译:印度尼西亚亚齐的Tripa沿海泥炭沼泽森林生态系统的价值目前正因棕榈油种植园而被破坏。在印度尼西亚苏门答腊亚齐省的西海岸,Tripa泥炭沼泽森林占地61,803公顷(图1)。 Tripa是必不可少的淡水水库,并提供重要的鱼类繁殖地。鲜鱼是饮食的主要部分,也是当地人蛋白质的主要来源(图2)。 Tripa还提供用于建筑和薪柴的木材(图3)以及非木材林产品,例如蜂蜜和药用植物。 Tripa泥炭沼泽为在邻近的周围矿物土壤上种植油棕提供了最佳的气候条件。实际上,从该区域记录到一些最高的棕榈油产量。

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