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Mereological bundle theory and the identity of indiscernibles

机译:束缚理论和不可识别的身份

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摘要

Paul (No?s 36:578–596, 2002; No?s 40:623–659, 2006, The Handbook of Mereology, forthcoming) has argued for a bundle theory of objects that analyzes the bundling relation between properties and objects in terms of parthood relations. In this paper I argue that any mereological bundle theory with the explanatory power of Paul’s theory will entail the principle of the identity of indiscernibles (PII). This is problematic, since similar bundle theories seem to fall to Max Black’s two sphere counterexample to (PII). I argue, however, that a fully developed mereological bundle theory provides a new way of interpreting Black’s two sphere universe that dispels the counterexample. I argue that this solution to Black’s puzzle is superior to other solutions on offer, and consequently that mereological bundle theory is an attractive ontological strategy for friends of (PII).
机译:保罗(No.s 36:578-596,2002; No.s 40:623-659,2006,Mereology Handbook)提出了一种捆绑物理论,该捆绑物理论分析了属性和物体之间的捆绑关系。关系的关系。在本文中,我认为,任何具有保罗理论的解释力的束缚理论都将包含不可区分身份(PII)的原理。这是有问题的,因为类似的捆绑理论似乎落在了麦克斯·布莱克(PII)的两个领域的反例上。但是,我认为,充分发展的论丛理论提供了一种新的解释布莱克两个球体宇宙的方式,从而消除了反例。我认为,这种针对布莱克难题的解决方案优于提供的其他解决方案,因此,论丛理论是(PII)朋友的一种有吸引力的本体论策略。

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