Micro and nanobubble based strategy for gas-liquid-solid multiphase reactions: Palladium-catalysed hydrogenation of carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds

摘要

An autoclave-free, gas-liquid-solid multiphase hydrogenation of carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds using hydrogen micro and nanobubbles (MNBs) is developed. The process allows the liquid phase of the reaction mixture to maintain a high concentration of hydrogen gas.