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Improving electrochromic properties via copolymerization

机译:通过共聚改善电致变色性能

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Copolymers of 5,8-di(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-2,3-di(thiophen-2-yl)quinoxaline (PTQ) in the presence of 2, 2′-bis(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(BiEDOT) and 4,7-bis(2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxin-5-yl)-2-dodecyl-2H-benzo[1,2,3] triazole(BEBT) were synthesized via the potentiodynamic method in a tetrabutylammonium perchlorate/dichloromethane (TBAP/DCM) (0.1M) solvent-electrolyte couple. P(PTQ-co-BiEDOT) reveals an oxidation potential at + 0.45V and a reduction potential at - 0.2V (figure1(a)), whereas the homopolymer, P(PTQ) has an oxidation potential of + 0.55V and a reduction potential of + 0.1V. Spectroelectrochemical behaviors and the switching ability of copolymers were investigated by ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The spectroelectrochemical behaviors of the P(PTQ-co-BiEDOT) and P(PTQ-co-BEBT) in comparison to the homopolymer revealed solid evidence of copolymerization based upon the differences in the spectral signatures. P(PTQ-co-BEBT) reveals 80% optical contrast at 1450nm whereas the homopolymer achieves only 66% at 1460nm. Coloration efficiency of P(PTQ-co-BEBT) was found to be 132cm~2C~(-1) compared to 116cm ~2C~(-1) of the homopolymer at 100% full switch in the visible region. Switching times of the polymers were evaluated by kinetic studies upon measuring the per cent transmittance (%T) at the maximum contrast point. P(PTQ-co-BEBT) switches between the two extreme states in 0.5s compared to 1.2s for the homopolymer.
机译:5,2-双(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩)存在下的5,8-二(1H-吡咯-2-基)-2,3-二(噻吩-2-基)喹喔啉(PTQ)共聚物(BiEDOT)和4,7-双(2,3-二氢噻吩并[3,4-b] [1,4]二恶英-5-基)-2-十二烷基-2H-苯并[1,2,3]三唑(通过电位动力学方法在高氯酸四丁铵/二氯甲烷(TBAP / DCM)(0.1M)溶剂-电解质对中合成BEBT)。 P(PTQ-co-BiEDOT)的氧化电位为+ 0.45V,还原电位为-0.2V(图1(a)),而均聚物P(PTQ)的氧化电位为+ 0.55V且还原电位为+ 0.1V。通过紫外可见光谱和循环伏安法研究了共聚物的光谱电化学行为和转换能力。与均聚物相比,P(PTQ-co-BiEDOT)和P(PTQ-co-BEBT)的光谱电化学行为揭示了基于光谱特征差异的共聚的确凿证据。 P(PTQ-co-BEBT)在1450nm处显示80%的光学对比度,而均聚物在1460nm处仅显示66%。 P(PTQ-co-BEBT)的显色效率为132cm〜2C〜(-1),而可见光区域100%全开关时均聚物的显色效率为116cm〜2C〜(-1)。聚合物的转换时间是通过在最大对比点测量百分透光率(%T)时的动力学研究来评估的。与均聚物的1.2s相比,P(PTQ-co-BEBT)在0.5s的两个极端状态之间切换。

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