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首页> 外文期刊>Silicates Industriels: Ceramic Science and Technology >The Sulphate Resistance of Mortars Made with Fly Ashes from Co-burning Bituminous Coal and Biomass
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The Sulphate Resistance of Mortars Made with Fly Ashes from Co-burning Bituminous Coal and Biomass

机译:共燃烟煤和生物质粉煤灰制砂浆的抗硫酸盐侵蚀性

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摘要

Concrete exposed to groundwater, soil and seawater is often subject to sulphate attack. Partial replacement of Portland cement by fly ashes from coal combustion process has been proven to be effective in reducing sulphate attack. This paper shows the results of studies of sulphate resistance of mixtures incorporating fly ashes from co-burning bituminous coal and biomass. The sulphate resistance of mortars was examined by determination of changes of linear expansion and compressive strength of specimens immersed in Na_2SO_4 solution. The results show that blends of Portland cement PN-EN 197-1 Type I incorporating fly ashes from co-burning bituminous coal and biomass decreased sulphate resistance of the mortars as compared with those made with Portland cement incorporating fly ashes from coal combustion process. The studies of microstructure of cement pastes curing in sulphate solution were carried out by scanning electron microscope equipped with energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS).
机译:暴露于地下水,土壤和海水中的混凝土经常遭受硫酸盐侵蚀。事实证明,用煤燃烧过程中的粉煤灰代替波特兰水泥可以有效减少硫酸盐的侵蚀。本文显示了混合燃烧烟煤和生物质掺入粉煤灰的混合物的抗硫酸盐性的研究结果。通过测定浸泡在Na_2SO_4溶液中的试样的线膨胀和抗压强度的变化来检查砂浆的抗硫酸盐性。结果表明,与使用煤燃烧过程中掺入粉煤灰的波特兰水泥制得的掺合料相比,掺入烟煤和生物质共燃煤粉煤灰的波特兰水泥PN-EN 197-1 I型掺混物降低了砂浆的抗硫酸盐性。通过配备能谱仪的扫描电子显微镜对水泥浆在硫酸盐溶液中固化的微观结构进行了研究。

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