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Ira J. Hirsh and the Acronyms of Auditory Perception

机译:Ira J. Hirsh和听觉缩略语

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In a career that spans more than 50 years to date, the name of Ira J. Hirsh has been associated with significant scientific contributions to psychoacoustics, outstanding mentoring of research scientists, and dedicated service to the fields of acoustics, audiology, and psychology. It is a career that can be traced by acronyms that are part of the daily vocabulary of hearing scientists. These include acronyms of location: the Psychoacoustics Laboratory at Harvard (PAL), the Central Institute for the Deaf (CID), and Washington University (WashU); acronyms of professional societies that have honored him: Acoustical Society of America (ASA), International Congress of Acoustics (ICA), American Psychological Association (APA), American Psychological Society (APS), American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA), and American Academy of Audiology (AAA); acronyms of his service to the National Academy of Science: National Research Council (NRC), Commission on Behavioral and Social Science and Education (CBASSE), and Committee on Hearing, Bioacoustics, and Biomechanics (CHABA); and acronyms of his contributions to psychoacoustics: masking level difference (MLD) and temporal order judgments (TOJ). In large part, these acronyms are part of our vocabulary because of Hirsh's contributions, and tracing them during the last half century yields a substantive look at the development of the field of hearing science.
机译:迄今为止,在跨越50多年的职业生涯中,艾拉·J·赫什(Ira J. Hirsh)的名字与对心理声学的重大科学贡献,杰出的研究科学家指导以及对声学,听力学和心理学领域的热忱服务有关。这是一个职业,可以通过听力科学家日常词汇表中的缩写词来追溯。这些包括位置的首字母缩写:哈佛大学心理声学实验室(PAL),中央聋人研究所(CID)和华盛顿大学(WashU);授予他荣誉的专业协会的首字母缩写:美国声学学会(ASA),国际声学大会(ICA),美国心理学会(APA),美国心理学会(APS),美国言语听觉协会(ASHA),和美国听力学学会(AAA);他为美国国家科学院服务的首字母缩写:国家研究委员会(NRC),行为与社会科学与教育委员会(CBASSE)以及听觉,生物声学和生物力学委员会(CHABA);他对心理声学的贡献的首字母缩写词:掩蔽水平差异(MLD)和时间顺序判断(TOJ)。由于赫希(Hirsh)的贡献,这些首字母缩略词在很大程度上是我们词汇的一部分,在过去的半个世纪中对其进行追溯可以对听力科学领域的发展产生实质性的了解。

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