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Relationship of aerobic and neuromuscular indexes with specific actions in judo

机译:有氧和神经肌肉指数与柔道特定动作的关系

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摘要

Objective. - The aim of this study was to verify the relationship of aerobic and neuromuscular indexes with specific situations in judo.Method. - Eighteen male judokas took part in the study. The following assessments were performed: vertical jump (CMJ) on a force platform; Special Judo Fitness Test (SJFT) to obtain the number of throws and percentage of the maximal heart rate (%HRmax) one minute after the test; match simulation to obtain the peak blood lactate (LACmax) and the percentage of the blood lactate removal (BLR); incremental test to obtain the velocity at the anaerobic threshold (vAT) and peak velocity (PV) reached in the test.Results. - A significant correlation was observed between the number of throws in the SJFT, the vAT (r = 0.60; P<0.01), PV (r = 0.70; P<0.01) and CMJ (r = 0.74; P<0.01). A significant inverse correlation was found between the LACmax and vAT (r= -0.59; P = 0.01). Conclusions. - It can be concluded that the performance in the SJFT was determined by the aerobic capacity and power and the muscle power. Athletes with greater aerobic ability (vAT) presented lower blood lactate accumulation after the match.
机译:目的。 -这项研究的目的是验证有氧和神经肌肉指标与柔道特定情况的关系。 -18名男性柔道运动员参加了这项研究。进行了以下评估:部队平台上的垂直跳跃(CMJ);特殊柔道体能测试(SJFT),可在测试后一分钟获取投掷次数和最大心率(%HRmax)的百分比;匹配模拟以获得峰值血乳酸(LACmax)和血乳酸去除百分比(BLR);增量测试以获取达到厌氧阈值(vAT)的速度和测试中达到的峰值速度(PV)的结果。 -在SJFT中的投掷次数,vAT(r = 0.60; P <0.01),PV(r = 0.70; P <0.01)和CMJ(r = 0.74; P <0.01)之间观察到显着相关性。在LACmax和vAT之间发现了显着的负相关(r = -0.59; P = 0.01)。结论-可以得出结论,在SJFT中的表现取决于有氧能力,力量和肌肉力量。比赛后,有氧能力(vAT)较高的运动员血液乳酸蓄积量较低。

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