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首页> 外文期刊>Science & justice: journal of the Forensic Science Society >Re: Response to Jamieson regarding 'More on the Bayesian Approach and the LR'
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Re: Response to Jamieson regarding 'More on the Bayesian Approach and the LR'

机译:回复:对Jamieson关于“有关贝叶斯方法和LR的更多信息”的回复

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Dear Editor, We accept that, for a scientist, a subjective probability should be rational. It is subjective, or personal, none the less. That is true whether or not the probability is informed by data. The correspondence refers to a text elsewhere [iv] which introduces the novel concepts of comparative and absolute evaluative opinion. Unfortunately, in the example given to illustrate the definition of'comparative evaluation', the likelihood ratio has been confused with the odds ratio. Furthermore, offering 'absolute evaluation' as a type of assessment of weight of evidence when there is only one proposition is problematic. As a general rule, we believe that it is not rational - indeed, not possible - to assess weight of evidence when considering a single proposition. What the authors describe is not what would generally be seen as 'assessing the weight of evidence'. Their definitions and examples deal with the probability of propositions - a completely different notion from evaluating the weight of evidence.
机译:亲爱的编辑,我们接受对于科学家来说,主观概率应该是合理的。尽管如此,它还是主观的或个人的。无论概率是否由数据告知都是如此。该书信引用了其他地方的文字[iv],该文字介绍了比较性和绝对评价性意见的新颖概念。不幸的是,在给出的用于说明“比较评估”定义的示例中,似然比已与比值比混淆了。此外,当只有一个命题时,提供“绝对评估”作为证据权重的一种评估是有问题的。作为一般规则,我们认为在考虑单个命题时评估证据的权重是不合理的,的确是不可能的。作者所描述的并不是通常被视为“评估证据权重”的东西。他们的定义和示例涉及命题的可能性-与评估证据的权重完全不同的概念。

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