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Tower crane safety in the construction industry: A Hong Kong study

机译:建筑业中塔式起重机的安全性:香港的一项研究

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摘要

Tower cranes are extensively used for lifting materials in construction sites. Most construction sites are very confined and close to public. Tower crane accidents not only hazard workers in construction sites, but also pedestrians. This paper investigates tower crane safety in related to the understanding and degree of executing statutory requirements and non-statutory guidelines for the use of tower cranes in the Hong Kong construction industry. A questionnaire survey and structured interviews are conducted. It is found that human factors are attributed to tower crane safety. Indolent performance of requirements or responsibilities of practitioners in tower crane operations is found. Inadequate training and fatigue of practitioners are one of the main reasons causing unsafe practices of tower crane operations. Recommendations for improving safety performance in tower crane operations are also discussed.
机译:塔式起重机广泛用于建筑工地的起重。大多数建筑工地都非常狭窄并且靠近公众。塔式起重机事故不仅危害建筑工地的工人,还危害行人。本文研究与在香港建筑业中使用塔式起重机的法定要求和非法定准则的理解和程度有关的塔式起重机安全。进行问卷调查和结构化访谈。发现人为因素归因于塔式起重机安全。发现塔式起重机操作中要求人员的要求或职责表现不佳。培训不足和从业人员的疲劳是导致塔式起重机操作不安全的主要原因之一。还讨论了提高塔式起重机操作安全性能的建议。

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