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Preparation and properties of high-purity porous alumina support at low sintering temperature

机译:低烧结温度下高纯度多孔氧化铝载体的制备与性能

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摘要

High-purity porous alumina supports have been prepared at low sintering temperatures from alumina powders (99.99%, d_(50)= 10 urn) coated by boehmite sol via electrostatic adsorption. The effects of sintering temperature and relative weight ratio of boehmite on microstructure, bending strength, porosity and pore size distribution were investigated. With sintering temperature increasing, open porosity and average pore size decrease and bending strength increases. Although open porosity and mechanical strength aren't dependent on the weight ratio of boehmite, the adding of boehmite decreases average pore size because of the blocking of macro pores by superabundant fine crystals from excessive boehmite. The support sintered at 1500 °C from mixture powders with 5.22% boehmite has an open porosity of 53.73%, an average pore size of 5.1 μm, and a bending strength of 35.5 MPa. Furthermore, because of its high purity, the sample is likely to have good resistance to acid and alkali corrosion.
机译:高纯度的多孔氧化铝载体已经在低烧结温度下由勃姆石溶胶通过静电吸附涂覆的氧化铝粉末(99.99%,d_(50)= 10 n)制成。研究了烧结温度和勃姆石的相对重量比对微结构,抗弯强度,孔隙率和孔径分布的影响。随着烧结温度的升高,开孔率和平均孔径减小,弯曲强度增加。尽管开孔率和机械强度不依赖于勃姆石的重量比,但是勃姆石的加入降低了平均孔径,这是因为过量的勃姆石将多余的超细晶体阻塞了大孔。由具有5.22%勃姆石的混合粉末在1500℃下烧结的载体具有53.73%的开孔率,5.1μm的平均孔径和35.5MPa的弯曲强度。此外,由于其高纯度,样品可能具有良好的耐酸碱腐蚀性能。

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