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Orbital gastrointestinal stromal tumor metastasis

机译:眼眶胃肠道间质瘤转移

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Purpose: To report an uncommon case of orbital gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) metastasis. Material and Methods: Observational case report. Results: A 65-year-old woman with metastatic GIST involving the left orbit with a history of two separate GIST nodules involving the stomach 6 years earlier. Computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrated a well-circumscribed enhancing lesion confined to the anterior orbit. Histopathology analysis of the tumor showed predominantly spindle cells with focal epithelioid forms. It also stained positive for c-KIT (CD117) on immunochemistry, confirming the diagnosis. Additional medical treatment was not required, and the patient was followed up regularly for disease recurrence. Conclusion: GISTs typically occur as sporadic solitary tumors. In malignant cases, it usually metastasizes to the liver or other intraabdominal sites. Orbital involvement is extremely rare. This is the first case of metastatic GIST involving the anterior orbit with histopathological and immunochemical confirmation.
机译:目的:报告罕见的眼眶胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)转移病例。材料和方法:观察病例报告。结果:一名65岁女性,转移性GIST累及左眼,6年前有两个单独的GIST结节累及胃。计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描显示局限在眼眶前部的病灶清楚。肿瘤的组织病理学分析显示,梭形细胞主要为局部上皮样形式。它在免疫化学上也对c-KIT(CD117)染色呈阳性,证实了诊断。不需要额外的医疗,并且定期随访患者的疾病复发情况。结论:GISTs通常以散发性孤立性肿瘤的形式出现。在恶性情况下,它通常转移到肝脏或其他腹腔内部位。轨道参与极为罕见。这是转移性GIST涉及前眼眶并具有组织病理学和免疫化学证实的第一例。

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