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Pure and Mixed States in Degenerate Parametric Oscillation

机译:简并参数振荡中的纯态和混合态

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The degree of purity of the quantum state of electromagnetic field at the output of a degenerate optical parametric oscillator is theoretically analyzed. It is shown that, in the subthreshold and significantly suprath-reshold modes, the degree of purity of the state of pairs of waves with frequencies (omega)_(s) +- OMEGA ((omega)_(s) is the signal mode frequency) is unity. Based on this fact, it is concluded that these pairs of waves parametrically develop independent of any other such pairs. At the same time, in the suprathreshold mode near the oscillation threshold, the degree of purity of wave pairs can be much smaller than unity. However, consideration of a tetrad of waves with frequencies (omega)_(s) +- OMEGA and (omega)_(p) +- OMEGA shows that this system is in a pure state, which indicates its independent development.
机译:理论上分析了简并光学参量振荡器输出端的电磁场量子态的纯度。结果表明,在亚阈值和明显超阈值模式下,频率为ω_(s)+-OMEGA(ω_(s)的波对的状态纯度为信号模式频率)是统一的。基于这一事实,可以得出结论,这些波对在参数上独立于其他任何这样的波对而发展。同时,在接近振荡阈值的超阈值模式下,波对的纯度可能远小于一。但是,考虑频率为ω_(s)+-OMEGA和ω_(p)+-OMEGA的四分之一波,表明该系统处于纯净状态,这表明它是独立发展的。

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