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Numerical Simulation of Electron Detachment from the H– Ion by Electron Impact

机译:电子碰撞使电子从氢离子中脱出的数值模拟

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A one-dimensional problem in which an incident electron is described as a classical particle with constant energy and its trajectory is determined by the impact parameter is considered. Further integration is performed over the impact parameter. The interaction of an electron localized on an ion with a core is assumed to be described by the model Hulten potential. This electron is described quantum-mechanically. Calculations are made by the method of split evolution with regularization of Coulomb features of potentials. The calculation results demonstrate the possibilities of the model. The cross section for electron detachment as a function of collision energy and spectra of electrons flying out in both directions that is allowed in the one-dimensional model are calculated. It is shown that the one-dimensional problem is not in quantitative agreement with experimental data. Calculations within the framework of a more realistic (three-dimensional) model are required to achieve a better agreement with experimental data.
机译:考虑一维问题,其中入射电子被描述为具有恒定能量的经典粒子,其轨迹由冲击参数确定。对影响参数进行进一步积分。假设离子在电子与核之间的相互作用由Hulten势模型描述。该电子是用量子力学描述的。通过使用具有库仑势特征正则化的分裂演化方法进行计算。计算结果证明了该模型的可能性。计算一维模型中电子脱离的横截面随碰撞能量和电子向两个方向飞出的光谱的函数。结果表明,一维问题与实验数据不一致。需要在更现实的(三维)模型框架内进行计算,以与实验数据更好地达成一致。

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