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Determination of Odd-Symmetry Crystal-Field Parameters from Optical Spectra

机译:从光谱确定奇对称晶体场参数

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We have obtained analytical expressions for effective parameters of the crystal field that acts on spin-orbit multiplets of 4f~N configurations taking into account admixture to them of 4f~(N-1)5d excited states and ligand-to-metal charge-transfer states. As an example, we analyze splittings of the ground and excited multiplets of Pr~(3+) and Tm~(2+) ions in some crystals without an inversion center. The effect of mixing of states of different configurations is most strongly pronounced for the ~1G_4 and ~1D_2 excited multiplets. The interconfigurational contribution to splittings is different for different multiplets. This circumstance makes it possible to estimate the values of the parameters of the odd-symmetry crystal field, which causes mixing of the 4f~N and 4f~(N-1)5d states, and the covalence parameters of rare-earth ion-ligand bonds.
机译:考虑到与4f〜(N-1)5d激发态的混合以及配体到金属的电荷转移,我们获得了作用于4f〜N构型的自旋轨道多重峰的晶体场有效参数的解析表达式。状态。例如,我们分析了某​​些晶体中没有反转中心的Pr〜(3+)和Tm〜(2+)离子的地基分裂和激发多重峰。对于〜1G_4和〜1D_2激发多重峰,不同构型的混合状态的影响最为明显。对于不同的多重性,互构对分裂的贡献是不同的。在这种情况下,可以估计奇对称晶体场的参数值,从而引起4f〜N和4f〜(N-1)5d态的混合以及稀土离子配体的共价参数的混合。债券。

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