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Contamination risk of reusing daily disposable contact lenses.

机译:重复使用日抛型隐形眼镜有污染风险。

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摘要

PURPOSE: This study investigated contamination of saline and daily disposable contact lens (DDCL) stored overnight after use in the original blister pack and the practices of a group of DDCL users. METHODS: Twenty DDCL wearers placed their lenses after 1 day's use back into the blister pack saline (BPS) and left them overnight before transferring both lens and BPS to a new CL case. The lens and BPS were cultured the following day, and total number of organisms, Staphylococci, and gram negative organisms enumerated. Each subject submitted five pairs of lenses over a 1 month period. RESULTS: Ninety-five percent of subjects had at least one pair of contaminated lenses, and the BPS yielded similar results to the contaminated lenses, with staphylococcal contamination being predominant. Three subjects admitted to not washing their hands before handling their lenses and six to habitual reuse of their lenses with storage in the BPS. There was a higher risk of contamination in male subjects. CONCLUSIONS: Reuse of lenses poses an important risk for DDCL users because they are unlikely to have received proper training in cleaning and disinfection of lenses and do not use a lens case or disinfecting solutions. Overnight storage in BPS results in contaminated lenses which if reused increases the infection risk especially with Staphylococci. It is important that practitioners carefully educate their patients in correct use of DDCL and, as cost of lenses is a major factor in willingness to reuse, ensure that DDCL is the most suitable choice when prescribing.
机译:目的:本研究调查了在原始泡罩包装中使用后过夜存放的盐水和每日一次性隐形眼镜(DDCL)的污染情况,以及一组DDCL用户的使用习惯。方法:20名DDCL佩戴者在使用1天后将其镜片放回泡罩包装盐水(BPS)中,并放置过夜,然后将镜片和BPS都转移到新的CL盒中。第二天培养晶状体和BPS,并计数细菌,葡萄球菌和革兰氏阴性菌的总数。每个受试者在1个月内提交了五副镜片。结果:百分之九十五的受试者至少有一对被污染的晶状体,而BPS产生的结果与被污染的晶状体相似,其中葡萄球菌污染居多。三名受试者承认在处理镜片之前不洗手,六名受试者习惯将其镜片习惯存放在BPS中重复使用。男性受试者受污染的风险更高。结论:重复使用镜片对DDCL使用者构成重大风险,因为他们不太可能接受过有关镜片清洁和消毒的适当培训,并且不使用镜片盒或消毒液。隔夜存放在BPS中会导致晶状体被污染,如果再次使用,会增加感染风险,尤其是葡萄球菌。从业者必须认真教育患者正确使用DDCL,这一点很重要,并且由于镜片的成本是愿意重复使用的主要因素,因此确保开处方时DDCL是最合适的选择。

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