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A Sensitive Element Based on the Giant Magnetoimpedance Effect for Detecting Stray Fields

机译:基于巨磁阻抗效应的杂散场检测灵敏元件

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摘要

Features of the magnetoimpedance effect of a sensitive element in the form of an amorphous ribbon of an Fe_(2.5)Co_64_(15)Cr_3Si_(15)B_(15) alloy were studied in the absence and presence of a ferromagnetic object in the form of a parallelepiped (0.65 × 3 × 25 mm) manufactured from high-carbon steel. Measurements of the magnetic-hysteresis loops and the values of the magnetoimpedance were performed for specimens of an amorphous ribbon (0.018 × 0.75 × 56 mm). The frequency range of exciting currents was 1-20 MHz. The possibility of detecting a model object by a contactless technique at a comparatively long distance (1 mm) was shown. The frequency ranges—a low-frequency range of 1-7 MHz and a high-frequency range of 10-20 MHz—within which detection can be performed were determined. A physical model of the detection of ferromagnetic model objects with a magnetoimpedance sensitive element in the form of an amorphous ribbon was proposed. Stray fields of model objects cause significant changes in the value of the magnetoimpedance at low external fields, and the frequency of the exciting current is an additional variable parameter.
机译:在不存在和存在以下形式的铁磁物体的情况下,研究了以Fe_(2.5)Co_64_(15)Cr_3Si_(15)B_(15)合金的非晶带形式存在的敏感元件的磁阻抗效应的特征。由高碳钢制成的平行六面体(0.65×3×25 mm)。对非晶带(0.018×0.75×56 mm)的样品进行磁滞回线和磁阻值的测量。励磁电流的频率范围是1-20 MHz。示出了通过非接触技术在相对长的距离(1mm)下检测模型对象的可能性。确定了可以执行检测的频率范围(1-7 MHz的低频范围和10-20 MHz的高频范围)。提出了一种利用磁阻敏感元件以非晶带形式检测铁磁模型对象的物理模型。在低外部磁场下,模型对象的杂散场会引起磁阻值的显着变化,而励磁电流的频率是一个附加的可变参数。

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