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Psychoactive substance use in truck drivers: Occupational health and public health

机译:卡车司机使用精神活性物质:职业健康与公共卫生

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摘要

The review on psychoactive substance use among truck drivers by Girotto et al is important from the occupational health perspective, but also has consequences from the broader public health perspective. After commenting on the review's methodology related fo its findings, this commentary pays attention to both perspectives.Relevant papers for inclusion in the review were searched systematically and results of the included studies were synthesised independently by two researchers. The authors wisely decided to stratify the results from studies relying on self-reported information and those using biological samples. Still, the observed prevalence of intake of psychoactive substances showed a very large range in both strata.
机译:从职业健康的角度来看,Girotto等人对卡车驾驶员中使用精神活性物质进行的审查很重要,但从更广泛的公共卫生角度来看也有其后果。在评论了与研究结果相关的方法论后,这篇评论关注了这两种观点。系统地搜索了纳入该评价的相关论文,并由两名研究人员独立地对纳入的研究结果进行了综合。作者明智地决定将依赖自我报告信息的研究结果和使用生物样本的研究结果分层。尽管如此,观察到的精神活性物质摄入率在两个阶层中都显示出很大的范围。

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