Karakterizacija historicnih ometov kot del konservatorsko-restavratorskih posegov in arheoloskih poizkopavalnih analiz

摘要

Characterisation of historical mortars is most often carried out for particular case studies. The analysis of historical mortars refines our knowledge of mortar composition and thus gives important in-formation about the technology of mortar manufacturing of some period, indicates provenience of the applied raw material and even-tually enables us to reconstruct original mortar. This study sum-marizes some results of historical mortars research that was part of several conservation-restoration projects or archaeological exca-vations during the past few years in Slovenia. Characterisation of these mortars based on petrological and mineralogical composition of used aggregates and binders. As systematic long-term collection of data about historic mortars can provide additional knowledge, creation of specific databases of historic materials, based on inter-national cooperation and networks seem to be an important task for the future research on historic materials.