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A red flag in sarcoidosis: Laryngeal obstruction

机译:结节病中的红旗:喉阻塞

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A 47-year-old Ethiopian with known biopsy-proven mucocutaneous facial sarcoidosis presented with dyspnea which had been rapidly progressive over a few weeks, hoarseness and stridor. Examination revealed a biphasic stridor; pulmonary function testing showed marked limitation of in- and expiratory flow rates and FEV_1 was reduced to 2.19 liters (58% of predicted value). Empey index [1] was 12.3 [FEVi (ml)/PEF (1/min)] consistent with fixed upper airway obstruction (fig. la). Further investigation of the larynx revealed circular narrowing (fig. lb) and severe sarcoid involvement with a remaining dorsal glottis of 5 mm only (fig. lc).
机译:一名47岁的埃塞俄比亚人,经活检证实,经粘膜皮肤面部结节病伴呼吸困难,在数周内迅速进展,声音嘶哑,喘鸣。检查发现双相性喘鸣。肺功能测试显示呼气和呼气流速明显受限,FEV_1降至2.19升(占预测值的58%)。 Empey指数[1]为12.3 [FEVi(ml)/ PEF(1 / min)],与固定的上呼吸道阻塞一致(图1a)。对喉的进一步检查显示圆形变窄(图1b)和严重的结节状受累,背侧声门仅5mm(图1c)。

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