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Mammographic findings after 14-gauge automated needle and 14-gauge directional, vacuum-assisted stereotactic breast biopsies.

机译:14针自动针头和14针定向,真空辅助立体定向乳房活检后的乳房X光检查结果。

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PURPOSE: To compare findings from first imaging follow-up mammography for breast lesions shown to be benign at stereotactic biopsy with 14-gauge automated needles or 14-gauge directional, vacuum-assisted probes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In 495 stereotactic breast biopsies, the mammographic appearance of the biopsy site or target lesion was evaluated at first imaging follow-up with a four-point scale (1 = progression of lesion or suspicious interval change [repeat biopsy], 2 = no clinically relevant change, 3 = interval decrease in size of lesion or number of microcalcifications, and 4 = no residual mammographic lesion). An automated needle was used in 363 biopsies and a directional, vacuum-assisted probe was used in 132 biopsies. Patient and lesion variables and time to first imaging follow-up were compared for the two techniques. RESULTS: No biopsy site or target lesion was assigned a score of 1 at first imaging follow-up with either technique. No lesion was referred for repeat biopsy because of the mammographic appearance at first imaging follow-up. First imaging follow-up was performed an average of 6.6 months for the directional, vacuum-assisted biopsies and 8.6 months for the automated needle biopsies (P < .0001). This difference reflected a difference in scheduling methods. CONCLUSION: Directional, vacuum-assisted and automated needle breast biopsies produced no distortion or suspicious interval change at the biopsy site at the first follow-up mammographic examination.
机译:目的:比较首次立体影像学乳腺X线摄影术对14号自动针或14号定向真空辅助探头在立体定向活检中显示为良性的乳腺病变的结果。材料与方法:在495例立体定向乳腺活检中,在第一次影像学随访中以四点量表评估了活检部位或目标病变的乳腺X线照片外观(1 =病变进展或可疑的间隔变化[重复活检],2 =无临床相关变化,3 =病变大小或微钙化数目的间隔减小,以及4 =没有剩余的乳腺X线摄影病变。在363处活检中使用了自动针头,在132处活检中使用了定向的真空辅助探针。比较了两种技术的患者和病变变量以及首次影像学随访的时间。结果:两种技术在第一次影像学随访中均未将活检部位或靶病变定为1分。由于第一次影像学检查中的乳腺X线摄影表现,因此没有病变再次进行活检。定向,真空辅助活检的平均首次成像随访时间为6.6个月,自动穿刺活检的平均随访时间为8.6个月(P <.0001)。这种差异反映了调度方法的差异。结论:在第一次随访的乳腺X线摄影检查中,定向,真空辅助和自动的针头乳房活检在活检部位没有产生扭曲或可疑的间隔变化。

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