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Investigation of quantum and classical correlations in a quantum dot system under decoherence

机译:退相干下量子点系统中的量子和经典相关性研究

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In this paper, we investigate quantitatively the thermal classical and quantum correlations in an isolated quantum dot system (QDS) including the effects of different parameters. We show that the quantum discord (QD) is more resistant against the temperature effect and might be finite even for higher temperatures in the asymptotic limit. Decoherence in a QDS caused by interaction with its environment is another interesting issue in the quantum information field. Assuming Markovian dynamics for the time evolution, we present noise models for the QDS by using Kraus operators for several noisy channels; in particular bit flip, bit-phase flip, phase flip, and depolarizing channels. By analytical and numerical analyses, we investigate the dynamics of different kinds of correlations, namely, the mutual information, the classical correlation, the entanglement of formation (EOF), and the QD in different channels. The sudden change in behavior in the decay rates of correlations and their immunity against certain decoherences are shown. We explore a symmetry among these channels and provide the decoherence areas for which both classical and quantum correlations remain affected in the QDS.
机译:在本文中,我们定量研究了隔离量子点系统(QDS)中的热经典和量子相关性,其中包括不同参数的影响。我们表明,量子不和谐(QD)对温度效应有更强的抵抗力,即使对于渐近极限中的较高温度也可能是有限的。由QDS与环境相互作用引起的退相干是量子信息领域中另一个有趣的问题。假设时间为马尔可夫动力学,我们通过使用克劳斯算子对几个噪声信道给出QDS的噪声模型。特别是位翻转,位相翻转,相翻转和去极化通道。通过分析和数值分析,我们研究了各种相关性的动力学,即互信息,经典相关性,形成纠缠(EOF)和不同通道中的量子点。显示了相关性衰减率中行为的突然变化及其对某些退相干的抵抗力。我们探索了这些通道之间的对称性,并提供了退相干区域,其经典和量子相关性在QDS中仍然受到影响。

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