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A multiscale model to predict slurry erosion in cavitated duct flows

机译:多尺度模型预测空化管流中的泥浆侵蚀

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摘要

In this work, a multiscale computational model of cavitation-erosion phenomena is proposed and performed in a Eulerian-Lagrangian two-way coupling approach. Cavitation-erosion phenomena are widely seen in multiphase flows with different sizes of time and length scale. Based on the multiscale concept, the information obtained at the level of small length scales can be used to provide closure information at the level of larger length scales. In our implementation, first a two-phase mixture flow model and a temperature-dependent homogeneous equilibrium saturation model are used to simulate phase transitions and steam - water interfaces. Subsequently, solid particle trajectories caused by the translation and rotation and particle - wall collisions are evaluated by a Lagrangian approach based on the continuum flow information. Then, a Eulerian-Lagrangian two-way coupling is used to evaluate the interactions between the gas - liquid mixture and dispersive solid particles, such as the drag, virtual mass, and lift forces. An erosion model is also implemented in this Eulerian- Lagrangian framework.
机译:在这项工作中,提出了一种空化侵蚀现象的多尺度计算模型,并以欧拉-拉格朗日双向耦合方法执行。空化侵蚀现象在具有不同大小的时间和长度尺度的多相流中被广泛看到。基于多尺度概念,在小长度刻度级别上获得的信息可用于在大长度刻度级别上提供闭合信息。在我们的实现中,首先使用两相混合物流模型和温度相关的均质平衡饱和模型来模拟相变和蒸汽-水界面。随后,基于连续流信息,通过拉格朗日方法评估了由平移和旋转以及粒子与壁碰撞引起的固体粒子轨迹。然后,使用欧拉-拉格朗日双向耦合来评估气-液混合物与分散固体颗粒之间的相互作用,例如阻力,虚拟质量和升力。在这种欧拉-拉格朗日框架中也实现了侵蚀模型。

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