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Low-spin mixed particle-hole structures in W-185

机译:W-185中的低旋混合颗粒孔结构

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The level structure of W-185 has been studied using the prompt and delayed gamma-gamma coincidences from thermal neutron capture in W-184 accompanied with the one-nucleon transfer reactions (d, p) and (d, t) with polarized beams. From these data and those of previous studies a total of 183 levels has been established for energies below 3 MeV. Many of these states have been grouped into rotational bands built on 28 intrinsic states of quasiparticle and quasi particle-plus-phonon character. Although the DWBA analysis permitted definite spin-parity assignments for most of states a large number of particle transitions have,anomalous' angular and asymmetry shapes with respect to the DWBA which indicate an influence of strong mixing between particle and hole states. The extra exchange of phonons and the significance of configurational Delta N = +/- 2 mixing across the Fermi surface lead to a fine structure in the fragmentation of most single-particle strengths and at the same time has the effect of breakdown of the individual properties of Nilsson states. The accumulated l = 1 (d, p) sum is about a factor two smaller than the equivalent (d, t) strength. Thus, the previously observed loss of the (d, p) strength in the W nuclei with A = 184, 185 is presumably because of their redistribution amongst particle- and hole-type states. The observed states below 2 MeV are compared with predictions of the quasi particle-phonon nuclear model. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:使用来自W-184的热中子俘获的即时和延迟的伽马-伽马巧合以及偏光束的单核子转移反应(d,p)和(d,t),研究了W-185的能级结构。根据这些数据和先前的研究,对于低于3 MeV的能量,已经确定了183个水平。这些状态中的许多状态已被分组为基于28个准粒子和准粒子加声子特性的固有状态的旋转带。尽管DWBA分析允许对大多数状态进行明确的自旋奇偶校验分配,但大量的粒子跃迁相对于DWBA具有异常的角度和不对称形状,这表明了粒子和空穴状态之间强烈混合的影响。费恩表面上额外的声子交换和构型Delta N = +/- 2混合的重要性导致大多数单粒子强度断裂时形成精细的结构,同时具有破坏单个特性的作用尼尔森州。累积的l = 1(d,p)总和大约比等效强度(d,t)小2倍。因此,先前观察到的A = 184、185的W核中(d,p)强度的损失可能是由于它们在粒子和空穴型态之间的重新分布。将低于2 MeV的观测状态与准粒子-声子核模型的预测进行比较。 (c)2005 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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