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Biochemical parameters in indigenous Chokuwa (semi glutinous) rice of Assam and their variability

机译:阿萨姆邦楚库瓦(半糯)水稻的生化参数及其变异性

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摘要

Fourteen genotypes of semi-glutinous (chokuwa) rice along with two glutinous (bora) and two non-glutinous (normal) rice genotypes were evaluated to estimate the variability, heritability and genetic advance for ten biochemical parameters viz., crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre, starch, amylose, amylopectin, ash, phosphorus, calcium and iron content. Wide variation was recorded for all the characters studied except for ash, phosphorus and calcium. Highest PCV and GCV were recorded by crude fibre per cent, followed by crude protein and iron content. Crude protein and crude fibre exhibited high heritability coupled with high genetic advance indicating greater role of additive gene effects in the expression of these characters.
机译:评估了14个半糯米(chokuwa)基因型,以及两个糯米(bora)和两个非糯米(正常)稻米基因型,以评估十个生化参数(即粗蛋白,粗脂肪)的变异性,遗传力和遗传进展。 ,粗纤维,淀粉,直链淀粉,支链淀粉,灰分,磷,钙和铁的含量。除灰分,磷和钙外,所有研究的字符均记录有较大的差异。最高PCV和GCV记录为粗纤维百分比,其次是粗蛋白和铁含量。粗蛋白和粗纤维显示出高的遗传力以及高遗传优势,表明在这些特征的表达中附加基因效应的作用更大。

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