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Synaptic transmission: Diffusion to speed up recovery

机译:突触传递:扩散以加速恢复

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Fast, repetitive synaptic stimulation wears a neuron out. The decrease in response to neurotransmitter that ensues, known as postsynaptic depression, is typically attributed to receptor desensitization. Heine and colleagues now show that the recovery of AMPARs (-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid receptors) from postsynaptic depression does not depend solely on receptor kinetics and neurotransmitter-clearance mechanisms, but also on lateral membrane diffusion.
机译:快速,反复的突触刺激使神经元衰竭。随之而来的对神经递质的反应降低,称为突触后抑制,通常归因于受体脱敏。 Heine和他的同事现在表明,从突触后抑郁中恢复AMPARs(-氨基-3-羟基-5-甲基-4-异恶唑丙酸受体)不仅取决于受体动力学和神经递质清除机制,而且还取决于侧膜扩散。

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