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Accuracy and noise analyses of 3D vibration measurements using laser Doppler vibrometer

机译:使用激光多普勒振动计进行3D振动测量的准确性和噪声分析

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摘要

The in-plane and out-of-plane vibration components are used for 3D vibration measurements. The latter can be calculated by using three laser scanning vibrometers (LSVs) or by moving a single LSV to three different locations. These vibration components are calculated from the vibration signals measured at each of the three locations and the angles between the local coordinates and the LSV locations. The accuracy of the in-plane and out-of-plane vibration components can be degraded depending on the measurement angle. In addition to accuracy, the noise contained in the LSV can be amplified depending on the measurement angle. Hence, it is necessary to implement an analysis methodology for the angles, which is conducted for 2D vibration measurements first before extended to 3D. Finally, experiments are performed for both 2D and 3D at small and appropriate angles, and the elicited results are compared to those elicited using a 3D accelerometer. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:平面内和平面外振动分量用于3D振动测量。后者可以通过使用三个激光扫描振动计(LSV)或将单个LSV移动到三个不同的位置来计算。这些振动分量是根据在三个位置中每个位置处测得的振动信号以及局部坐标和LSV位置之间的角度计算得出的。取决于测量角度,平面内和平面外振动分量的精度可能降低。除了精度之外,LSV中包含的噪声还可以根据测量角度进行放大。因此,有必要实施一种角度分析方法,该方法首先针对2D振动测量进行,然后再扩展至3D。最后,针对2D和3D进行小角度和适当角度的实验,并将得出的结果与使用3D加速度计得出的结果进行比较。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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