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Measuring of accoustic wave influences generated at various configurations of racing engine inlet and exhaust system on brake mean effective pressure

机译:测量在赛车发动机进气和排气系统的各种配置下产生的声波对制动器平均有效压力的影响

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摘要

In this paper there are presented the results from measurement of a high-powerful racing combustion engine. These results are obtained by means of the system EwaC, which is operating as the data-recording process. That is such measuring equipment, which is sensing and recording information during the engine current operation under the real conditions and real operational loading. A modular approach to the individual measuring consists in a sequential assembly of the individual components belonging to the engine inlet and exhaust system. An investigation of the individual configuration influences of the both systems is performed by means of the sequential experimental measuring. The measurement of the exhaust pipe was based on the application of tuned racing exhaust system. In order to perform experiments oriented to the inlet system it was developed a new system of the thrust-ejector suction, which enables to solve problems connected with an insufficient feeding of cylinder with a fresh mixture. The pressure of air, which is sucked into the engine, is changed from the atmospheric value to the overpressure level. This phenomenon causes an increasing of the engine power output and torque. According to the gained results was investigated a relation between the newly developed inlet pipe and increasing of the engine torque. Furthermore, the experimentally obtained results are well corresponding with the analytical relations described in the relevant literature. These results can be presented for a wide spectrum of the high-powerful engines because the air inlet system is independent on the engine design and arrangement. The analysed system was successful in the motorbike applications. Thus, taking into consideration the positive results there was registered in the last year as well as the patent application concerning this new design arrangement.
机译:本文介绍了一种高性能赛车内燃机的测量结果。这些结果是通过系统EwaC获得的,该系统正在作为数据记录过程运行。就是这样的测量设备,其在实际条件和实际操作负荷下在发动机当前操作期间感测和记录信息。模块化的个体测量方法是依次组装属于发动机进气和排气系统的各个组件。通过顺序实验测量来研究两个系统的单独配置影响。排气管的测量基于调谐赛车排气系统的应用。为了进行针对进气系统的实验,开发了一种推力喷射器吸力的新系统,该系统可以解决与向气缸内注入新鲜混合物不足有关的问题。吸入发动机的空气压力从大气压值变为超压水平。这种现象导致发动机功率输出和扭矩增加。根据获得的结果,研究了新开发的进气管与发动机扭矩增加之间的关系。此外,实验获得的结果与相关文献中描述的分析关系很好地对应。由于进气系统不依赖于发动机的设计和布置,因此这些结果可用于各种大功率发动机。分析的系统在摩托车应用中是成功的。因此,考虑到积极的成果,在去年以及与该新设计方案有关的专利申请中均已注册。

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