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首页> 外文期刊>Military Medicine: Official Journal of AMSUS, The Society of the Federal Health Agencies >Risk factors for medical discharge from United States Army Basic Combat Training.
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Risk factors for medical discharge from United States Army Basic Combat Training.

机译:美国陆军基础战斗训练中出院的危险因素。

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摘要

Past studies indicated that overall Basic Combat Training (BCT) attrition (discharge) was associated with various risk factors. BCT has changed considerably since many of these studies were conducted. This study examined Soldiers medically attrited from BCT. Potential attrition risk factor data on recruits (n = 4,005) were collected from medical records, BCT unit records, and questionnaires. Attrition data from Fort Jackson, South Carolina, showed 203 medical discharges. Cox regression (univariate and multivariate) obtained hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals for attrition risk factors. Higher attrition risk was associated with female gender. Higher attrition risk for men was associated with cigarette smoking, injury during BCT, and less exercise before BCT. Higher attrition risk for both genders was associated with failure on the initial 2-mile run test and separated or divorced marital status. Attrition risk factors found in this study were similar to those previously identified despite changes in BCT.
机译:过去的研究表明,总体基本战斗训练(BCT)损耗(放电)与各种危险因素有关。自从进行了许多此类研究以来,BCT发生了很大变化。这项研究检查了从BCT退役的士兵。从医疗记录,BCT单位记录和调查表中收集了新兵的潜在磨损风险因素数据(n = 4,005)。来自南卡罗来纳州杰克逊堡的损耗数据显示203例医疗出院。 Cox回归(单变量和多变量)获得了磨损率危险因素的危险比和95%置信区间。更高的损耗风险与女性有关。男性较高的磨损风险与吸烟,BCT期间的伤害以及BCT之前较少的运动有关。男女两性的更高磨损风险与最初的2英里跑步测试失败以及婚姻状况不同或离异有关。尽管BCT有所变化,但本研究发现的磨损风险因素与之前确定的那些因素相似。

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