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Evaluation of residency training in the delivery of culturally effective care.

机译:在提供文化有效护理方面评估住院医师培训。

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OBJECTIVE: To augment resident training in the delivery of culturally effective care in order to improve clinician capacity to effectively care for patients from diverse backgrounds. METHODS: Residents from the Naval Medical Center San Diego and the University of California San Diego participated in experiential learning and service activities. Programme evaluation assessed aspects of the delivery of culturally effective care in community settings. A community-based participatory approach to engaging residents in the delivery of culturally effective care and evaluation of the effectiveness of this approach are described. RESULTS: A significant pre-post rotation increase was noted in residents' self-perceived ability to identify culture-related issues that may impact on the patient's view of illness (P<0.001) and ability to address a culture-related issue (P<0.001). Community evaluations rated residents positively on behaviours that reflected communication skills and professionalism, but less positivelyon knowledge about communities. CONCLUSIONS: The authors conclude that resident exposure to the block rotation curriculum contributes to improved knowledge of the skills necessary to provide culturally effective care in diverse community settings.
机译:目的:增加住院医师对提供文化有效护理的培训,以提高临床医生有效护理来自不同背景的患者的能力。方法:圣地亚哥海军医学中心和加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校的居民参加了体验式学习和服务活动。计划评估评估了社区环境中提供文化有效护理的各个方面。描述了一种基于社区的参与性方法,以使居民参与提供文化有效的护理并评估这种方法的有效性。结果:居民轮岗前后的自觉能力明显提高,他们发现与文化相关的问题的能力可能会影响患者的疾病观点(P <0.001)和解决与文化相关的问题的能力(P <0.001) 0.001)。社区评估对居民的行为做出正面评价,反映出他们的沟通能力和专业水平,但对社区知识的评价较差。结论:作者得出结论,居民接触街区旋转课程有助于提高对在不同社区环境中提供文化有效护理所必需的技能的了解。

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