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Chloride threshold for corrosion of galvanized reinforcement in concrete exposed in the mexican Caribbean

机译:墨西哥加勒比海暴露的混凝土中镀锌钢筋腐蚀的氯化物阈值

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摘要

The time of incubation (TI) and chloride threshold (CT) necessary to initiate corrosion of reinforcement steel are crucial variables to predict the useful life of an infrastructure in any model. For black steel there is a great amount of data in the bibliography. However, for galvanized steel, is very scarce and in tropical climates no data exist. In this research, CT and TI were determined for galvanized steel embedded in concretes with water/cement (w/c) ratios of 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, and 0.7. The samples were corroded under natural conditions in the north coast of the Yucatan Peninsula for nine years. The results show that galvanized reinforcement can resist chloride levels 2.6-3 times higher than black steel, even in poor quality concretes. Likewise, it was possible to observe that TI for galvanized steel is twice that of black reinforcement, and so the former offers the possibility of extending the useful life of structures.
机译:引发钢筋腐蚀所需的保温时间(TI)和氯化物阈值(CT)是预测任何模型中基础设施使用寿命的关键变量。对于黑钢,参考书目中有大量数据。但是,对于镀锌钢非常稀少,在热带气候下没有数据。在这项研究中,确定了水/水泥(w / c)比为0.4、0.5、0.6和0.7的混凝土中镀锌钢的CT和TI。样品在尤卡坦半岛北海岸的自然条件下腐蚀了9年。结果表明,即使在质量较差的混凝土中,镀锌钢筋也能抵抗比黑钢高2.6-3倍的氯化物含量。同样,可以观察到镀锌钢的TI是黑色增强材料的TI的两倍,因此前者提供了延长结构使用寿命的可能性。

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