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Interactions of sulphur anions and stainless steels at kraft pulp digesting temperature

机译:硫酸盐浆消化温度下硫阴离子与不锈钢的相互作用。

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摘要

Interactions of certain stainless steels (S30400, S31600, S31803, S32304) and sulphur anions, separately and in combination, at concentrations typical of kraft liquors were investigated using XRF and CER techniques. IC, ISE and ABC titration were applied in the modelling of behaviour of the sulphur anions. Nickel and sulphur enriched to the steel surfaces in all experiments. Abilities of molybdenum and chromium to remain in the surfaces appeared to be better than those of iron. Adhesion of sulphur onto austenitic grades was probably stronger than that of the duplex grades. Sulphide and combination of sulphur anions formed durable films, but films formed by thiosulphate possessed some gliding properties. For the solution, real amount of the sulphide was less than the added amount. Thiosulphate had a tendency to convert into sulphite.
机译:使用XRF和CER技术分别研究了某些不锈钢(S30400,S31600,S31803,S32304)和硫阴离子在牛皮纸浆的典型浓度下的相互作用。 IC,ISE和ABC滴定法用于硫阴离子行为的建模。在所有实验中,镍和硫都富集到钢表面。钼和铬保留在表面的能力似乎比铁更好。硫在奥氏体不锈钢上的附着力可能强于双相不锈钢。硫化物和硫阴离子的结合形成了耐用的薄膜,但由硫代硫酸盐形成的薄膜具有一定的滑动性能。对于溶液,硫化物的实际量小于添加量。硫代硫酸盐有转化为亚硫酸盐的趋势。

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