The positions of metallic elements in the Periodic Table are associated with a similar magnitude sequence in the case of Young's modulus E, latent fusion heat L and specific heat capacity W (in units of energy concentration cal/cm{sup}3 or J/cm{sup}3). The determined magnitudes change simultaneously with increase of the atomic number AN in the periods and subgroups of the Periodic Table. The subgroups can be divided into three types according to the E vs. AN type of relation. In each type, the E-moduli of all metals are arranged in a continuously decreasing sequence of magnitudes and in groups of metals with closest magnitudes of E. In this case, the metals with higher E-magnitudes have higher L-magnitudes. In the case of metals with larger values of E-moduli (E > 400 GPa, Os, Ir, Re, Ru,W), the density and hardness are large and the thermal expansion coefficients small. The ratios L/W are similar for metals from the B-subgroup and with the same structure. The order of metallic elements in the Periodic Table is important not only for chemical properties, but also for physical and mechanical properties such as the bond forces, elastic coefficients E, G, B and PR, heat parameters L, W and L/W, thermal expansion coefficients and E- thermal coefficients, the electrical resistivity, hardness numbers, metal density etc. All the mentioned properties were considered in MP-reports of the author.
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机译:在杨氏模量E,潜伏熔化热L和比热容W(以能量浓度cal / cm {sup} 3或J / cm为单位)的情况下,元素周期表中金属元素的位置与相似的量级序列相关{sup} 3)。在元素周期表的周期和子组中,确定的量级随原子序数AN的增加而变化。根据E vs. AN关系类型,可以将子组分为三种类型。在每种类型中,所有金属的E模量都以连续减小的量级顺序排列,并以E量级最接近的金属组排列。在这种情况下,E量级较高的金属的L量级较高。如果金属的E模量较大(E> 400 GPa,Os,Ir,Re,Ru,W),则密度和硬度较大,而热膨胀系数较小。对于来自B-亚族且具有相同结构的金属,比率L / W相似。元素周期表中金属元素的顺序不仅对于化学性质很重要,而且对于物理和机械性质也很重要,例如粘结力,弹性系数E,G,B和PR,热参数L,W和L / W,热膨胀系数和E-热系数,电阻率,硬度值,金属密度等。在作者的MP报告中考虑了所有提到的特性。
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