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首页> 外文期刊>Canadian journal of anesthesia: Journal canadien d'anesthesie >How low can you go? Lowest effective dose of neuromuscular blocking agent for tracheal intubation.
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How low can you go? Lowest effective dose of neuromuscular blocking agent for tracheal intubation.

机译:你能走多低?用于气管插管的最低有效剂量的神经肌肉阻滞剂。

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摘要

For most of the last half century, the holy grail of neuromuscular pharmacologists has been to develop a drug or a technique that can replace succinylcholine as the benchmark for rapid onset of neuromuscular block and that has, at the very least, the potential to promptly reverse its residual effects. With the neuromuscular blocking agent rapacuro-nium, it was established that ultra-fast onset and a nondepolarizing mechanism of action were not mutually incompatible. Unfortunately, rapacuronium was unacceptable because of serious side-effects. Rocuronium 1.2 mg • kg~-1, followed by sugammadex in appropriate dosage, can also be made to mimic the onset-offset profile of succinylcholine. Thus, the end of the "Era of Succinylcholine" is being announced at regular intervals, most recently by Lee, who this year opined, "...it finally appears that suxamethonium can be retired. Suxamethonium has done its job and has seen its day!" Perhaps; however, to paraphrase Mark Twain, "rumours of succinylcholine's demise appear to be greatly exaggerated."
机译:在过去半个世纪的大部分时间里,神经肌肉药理学家的圣杯一直是开发一种药物或技术,该药物或技术可以取代琥珀酰胆碱作为神经肌肉阻滞快速发作的基准,并且至少具有迅速逆转的潜力。它的残留效应。有了神经肌肉阻滞剂雷帕库溴铵,可以确定超快起效和非去极化作用机制并不相互矛盾。不幸的是,由于严重的副作用,ra草铵是不能接受的。还可以制备Rocuronium 1.2 mg•kg〜-1,然后以适当剂量添加sugammadex,以模仿琥珀酰胆碱的起始-偏移曲线。因此,“丁二酰胆碱时代”的结束是定期宣布的,最近一次是由李(Lee)今年宣布的,“……似乎终于可以退还丁二铵了。天!”也许;然而,用马克·吐温(Mark Twain)的话来说,“关于琥珀酰胆碱死亡的传言似乎被大大夸大了。”

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