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Chlorinated fullerenes: A theoretical study

机译:氯化富勒烯:理论研究

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摘要

It is shown by AMI and MM+ calculations that the heat of formation of chlorinated derivatives of C-60 reaches a minimum for adducts having 20-26 chlorine atoms. Another minimum (at higher energy than the previous) is observed for the adduct having 36 chlorine atoms. The theoretical results obtained are compared with the previous experimental results. Some of the experimental results can now be more easily understood. The electronic spectra of chlorinated derivatives and the thermodynamic spontaneity of the nucleophilic substitution reaction of chlorofullerene are also elucidated by means of theoretical calculations. [References: 20]
机译:通过AMI和MM +计算表明,对于具有20-26个氯原子的加合物,C-60的氯化衍生物的形成热达到最低。对于具有36个氯原子的加合物,观察到另一个最小值(比以前更高的能量)。将获得的理论结果与先前的实验结果进行比较。现在可以更容易地理解一些实验结果。还通过理论计算阐明了氯代衍生物的电子光谱和氯富勒烯亲核取代反应的热力学自发性。 [参考:20]

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