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What fish biologists should know about biavlve shells

机译:鱼生物学家应该了解哪些有关双壳类的知识

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摘要

Similarities between shell and otolith growth patterns are numerous. Both have been shown to have subdaily and daily increments, fortnightly variations, and annual patterns. Some of the less obvious common features include the production of irregular microgrowth patterns at low temperature, increased transparency at high temperature, reduced increment clarity in field to laboratory transferred individuals. and uncoupling between somatic growth and growth of the calcified structure. A principal difference between shells and otoliths is that while microgrowth increments are found in bivalve larvae, presence of internal daily increments has not been verified for any species. Applications of shell and otolith growth patterns have also been similar. Both have been used to reconstruct the effect of environmental and ontogenetic events after they have taken place and to obtain age data critical for estimating growth rate, recruitment, and survivorship. Recent evidence suggests that growth in these calcified structures has the potential to provide information on physiological processes. evidence is provided for bivalves that respiration rates could potentially be predicted from shell growth rates.
机译:壳和耳石生长模式之间的相似之处很多。两者都显示每天和每天都有增量,每两周变化一次,并且每年都有变化。一些不太明显的共同特征包括在低温下产生不规则的微增长模式,在高温下增加透明度,在现场对实验室转移的个体的增量清晰度降低。以及体细胞生长和钙化结构的生长之间的解耦。壳和耳石之间的主要区别是,虽然在双壳类幼虫中发现了微生长增量,但尚未验证任何物种内部日增量的存在。壳和耳石生长模式的应用也相似。两者都已被用来重建环境事件和个体事件发生后的影响,并获得对于估计生长速度,募集和生存至关重要的年龄数据。最近的证据表明,这些钙化结构的生长具有提供生理过程信息的潜力。为双壳类动物提供的证据表明,可以根据壳的生长速率预测呼吸速率。

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